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Seminar✓ Recording AvailableNeuroscience

A neural mechanism for terminating decisions

Gabriel Stine

Shadlen Lab, Columbia University

Schedule
Wednesday, September 21, 2022

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Schedule

Wednesday, September 21, 2022

7:35 PM Europe/Berlin

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Host: WWNeuRise

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Event Information

Domain

Neuroscience

Original Event

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Host

WWNeuRise

Duration

35 minutes

Abstract

The brain makes decisions by accumulating evidence until there is enough to stop and choose. Neural mechanisms of evidence accumulation are well established in association cortex, but the site and mechanism of termination is unknown. Here, we elucidate a mechanism for termination by neurons in the primate superior colliculus. We recorded simultaneously from neurons in lateral intraparietal cortex (LIP) and the superior colliculus (SC) while monkeys made perceptual decisions, reported by eye-movements. Single-trial analyses revealed distinct dynamics: LIP tracked the accumulation of evidence on each decision, and SC generated one burst at the end of the decision, occasionally preceded by smaller bursts. We hypothesized that the bursts manifest a threshold mechanism applied to LIP activity to terminate the decision. Focal inactivation of SC produced behavioral effects diagnostic of an impaired threshold sensor, requiring a stronger LIP signal to terminate a decision. The results reveal the transformation from deliberation to commitment.

Topics

burst firingdecision-makingevidence accumulationeye movementslateral intraparietal cortexperceptual decisionssuperior colliculusthreshold mechanism

About the Speaker

Gabriel Stine

Shadlen Lab, Columbia University

Contact & Resources

Personal Website

gabestine.wordpress.com

@gabrielmstine

Follow on Twitter/X

twitter.com/gabrielmstine

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