Centre for Mediterranean, Middle East and Islamic Studies, University of the Peloponnese

Nicholas Papachrysostomou describes the humanitarian and medical response in Gaza, drawing on his work establishing Médecins Sans Frontières operations in November and December 2023 and subsequent emergency coordination. He examines displacement, damaged health infrastructure, restricted movement and supply routes, and the practical consequences for delivering care. The lecture discusses access to water, medical supplies, hospital services and patient evacuation, including the repeated disruption of facilities supported by MSF. Papachrysostomou connects these operational constraints with the protection of civilians and medical personnel, international humanitarian obligations, and the limits of an aid response during continued hostilities. The discussion also considers the interpretation of reported casualty figures and the difficulties of maintaining reliable information in a crisis.