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Topic: Fixed points

Seminar
3 seminars
Seminar · Computational Neuroscience

Convex neural codes in recurrent networks and sensory systems

Vladimir Itskov · The Pennsylvania State University

Wed, Dec 14, 2022 · 05:00 UTC

Neural activity in many sensory systems is organized on low-dimensional manifolds by means of convex receptive fields. Neural codes in these areas are constrained by this organization, as not every neural code is compatible with convex receptive fields. The same codes are also constrained by the structure of the underlying neural network. In my talk I will attempt to provide answers to the following natural questions: (i) How do recurrent circuits generate codes that are compatible with the convexity of receptive fields? (ii) How can we utilize the constraints imposed by the convex receptive

Seminar · Computational Neuroscience

Modularity of attractors in inhibition-dominated TLNs

Carina Curto · The Pennsylvania State University

Mon, Apr 19, 2021 · 17:00 UTC

Threshold-linear networks (TLNs) display a wide variety of nonlinear dynamics including multistability, limit cycles, quasiperiodic attractors, and chaos. Over the past few years, we have developed a detailed mathematical theory relating stable and unstable fixed points of TLNs to graph-theoretic properties of the underlying network. In particular, we have discovered that a special type of unstable fixed points, corresponding to "core motifs," are predictive of dynamic attractors. Recently, we have used these ideas to classify dynamic attractors in a two-parameter family of inhibition-dominate

Seminar · Computational Neuroscience

Glassy phase in dynamically balanced networks

Gianluigi Mongillo · CNRS

Wed, Feb 17, 2021 · 05:00 UTC

We study the dynamics of (inhibitory) balanced networks at varying (i) the level of symmetry in the synaptic connectivity; and (ii) the ariance of the synaptic efficacies (synaptic gain). We find three regimes of activity. For suitably low synaptic gain, regardless of the level of symmetry, there exists a unique stable fixed point. Using a cavity-like approach, we develop a quantitative theory that describes the statistics of the activity in this unique fixed point, and the conditions for its stability. Increasing the synaptic gain, the unique fixed point destabilizes, and the network exhibits

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