Topic: Kuramoto model

Neuronal activity in the brain exhibits a synchronized pattern during restful states and a desynchronized pattern during active behaviors. Synaptic plasticity during the synchronized states is critical for knowledge reorganization and abstraction. However, the mechanisms underlying the influence of synchronized neuronal activity on neural circuits through plasticity remain incompletely understood. The transition between synchronized and desynchronized states involves substantial modulation of inhibition, which significantly alters the excitation-inhibition (EI) balance in synaptic inputs. The