Topic: local correlations

While the hippocampus is known to encode physical position through place cells, substantial evidence indicates that hippocampal neurons also respond to a variety of other non-spatial sensory information. We explore the hypothesis that these representations emerge through generic computations implemented by the hippocampus that actively learn from the statistical structure of experience. Theoretical work has shown that place cell coding arises as a special case during spatial exploration in networks trained to learn sparse, compressed representations, due to the local correlations present in th