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Topic: spatial location

Seminar
2 seminars

In Biology and Computational Neuroscience

Seminar · Neuroscience

Geometry of sequence working memory in macaque prefrontal cortex

Nikita Otstavnov · HSE University

Thu, Apr 21, 2022 · 12:00 UTC

How the brain stores a sequence in memory remains largely unknown. We investigated the neural code underlying sequence working memory using two-photon calcium imaging to record thousands of neurons in the prefrontal cortex of macaque monkeys memorizing and then reproducing a sequence of locations after a delay. We discovered a regular geometrical organization: The high-dimensional neural state space during the delay could be decomposed into a sum of low-dimensional subspaces, each storing the spatial location at a given ordinal rank, which could be generalized to novel sequences and explain mo

Seminar · Computational Neuroscience

A robust neural integrator based on the interactions of three time scales

Bard Ermentrout · University of Pittsburgh

Wed, Nov 11, 2020 · 05:00 UTC

Neural integrators are circuits that are able to code analog information such as spatial location or amplitude. Storing amplitude requires the network to have a large number of attractors. In classic models with recurrent excitation, such networks require very careful tuning to behave as integrators and are not robust to small mistuning of the recurrent weights. In this talk, I introduce a circuit with recurrent connectivity that is subjected to a slow subthreshold oscillation (such as the theta rhythm in the hippocampus). I show that such a network can robustly maintain many discrete attrac