Topic: spatial reference memory

Photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) has emerged as a promising treatment for neurological disorders, demonstrating improvements in neuroinflammatory processes. However, the optimal frequency of PBMT for targeting specific brain regions involved in cognitive tasks remains unclear, especially in normal conditions. This study investigates the effects of 5 Hz and 40 Hz pulsed wave PBM with an 810 nm wavelength on frontal cortex of healthy rats over five consecutive days (46.50J/cm2 for 12minutes in three cycles of 4 minutes). The study focuses on spatial reference memory assessed in the Morris Water