ePoster

THE HIPPOCAMPAL-PREFRONTAL CIRCUIT REGULATES SPATIAL MEMORY IN ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE MOUSE MODEL

Fang Liulvand 6 co-authors

Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology (Institute of Neuroscience), Chinese Academy of Sciences

FENS Forum 2026 (2026)
Barcelona, Spain
Board PS05-09AM-110

Presentation

Date TBA

Board: PS05-09AM-110

Poster preview

THE HIPPOCAMPAL-PREFRONTAL CIRCUIT REGULATES SPATIAL MEMORY IN ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE MOUSE MODEL poster preview

Event Information

Poster Board

PS05-09AM-110

Abstract

Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) suffer from deficits in spatial memory and broad cognitive functions, which involve the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and hippocampus. Here, we show that the projection from ventral CA1 (vCA1) to mPFC was impaired and the excitability of vCA1-targeted mPFC neurons was decreased in an AD mouse model (5xFAD). Using chronic chemogenetic and optogenetic approaches, we found that activating the hippocampal-prefrontal circuit alleviated memory dysfunctions in 5xFAD mice and led to long-lasting rescue after the circuit manipulation. Finally, we combined a spatial task with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a clinical manipulation approach, to effectively activate the hippocampal-prefrontal circuit in 5xFAD mice. Such spatial-task-combined tDCS effectively enhanced spatial memory across multiple spatial tasks, indicating a general rescue effect. Thus, the hippocampal-prefrontal circuit is critical for spatial memory and could be a therapeutic target for the treatment of memory dysfunctions in AD.

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