ePoster

CD33 IGV-SPECIFIC NANOBODIES TO MODULATE AMYLOID-Β UPTAKE IN HUMAN MICROGLIAL CELLS

Denisa R. Contand 3 co-authors

Karl Landsteiner University

FENS Forum 2026 (2026)
Barcelona, Spain
Board PS03-08AM-117

Presentation

Date TBA

Board: PS03-08AM-117

Poster preview

CD33 IGV-SPECIFIC NANOBODIES TO MODULATE AMYLOID-Β UPTAKE IN HUMAN MICROGLIAL CELLS poster preview

Event Information

Poster Board

PS03-08AM-117

Abstract

Microglial dysfunction is increasingly recognized as a key contributor to impaired amyloid-β (Aβ) clearance in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Among microglial immune receptors, CD33 acts as an inhibitory regulator of phagocytosis and is strongly associated with increased AD risk. Emerging evidence suggests that this inhibitory function is primarily mediated through the extracellular IgV domain of CD33, which interferes with pro-phagocytic signaling pathways. In this project, we hypothesize that selective targeting of the CD33 IgV domain using specific nanobodies can modulate CD33-dependent inhibitory signaling and thereby alter microglial handling of Aβ. To test this hypothesis, we use human HMC3 microglial cells as an in vitro model system. CD33 expression and IgV accessibility are first validated using biochemical and fluorescence-based approaches. IgV-specific nanobodies are then applied to assess their impact on microglial Aβ uptake using quantitative uptake assays. By dissecting the role of IgV-mediated CD33 regulation in human microglia, this study aims to establish a mechanistic framework for nanobody-based modulation of microglial Aβ clearance. These findings may provide a foundation for the development of targeted immunomodulatory strategies addressing microglial dysfunction in AD.

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