From Math Olympiads to Navier-Stokes: How Fast Is AI Progressing?

Sam Charrington speaks with Greg Burnham, who leads AI capabilities research at Epoch AI, about the progression from elementary mathematical tasks to difficult research problems, including Navier–Stokes. They examine how advanced systems solve mathematical problems, the roles of persistence and existing human work, and the evidence for new ideas. The conversation also considers how to measure progress when traditional benchmarks become less informative, why improvements appear steady across successive model generations, and the remaining weaknesses in open-ended research, learning from experience and choosing productive scientific questions.