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Seminar✓ Recording AvailablePhysics of Life

Continuum modelling of active fluids beyond the generalised Taylor dispersion

Yongyun Hwang

Dr

Imperial College London

Schedule
Wednesday, September 16, 2020

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Schedule

Wednesday, September 16, 2020

3:00 PM Europe/London

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Host: BioActive Fluids

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Event Information

Domain

Physics of Life

Original Event

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Host

BioActive Fluids

Duration

70 minutes

Abstract

The Smoluchowski equation has often been used as the starting point of many continuum models of active suspensions. However, its six-dimensional nature depending on time, space and orientation requires a huge computational cost, fundamentally limiting its use for large-scale problems, such as mixing and transport of active fluids in turbulent flows. Despite the singular nature in strain-dominant flows, the generalised Taylor dispersion (GTD) theory (Frankel & Brenner 1991, J. Fluid Mech. 230:147-181) has been understood to be one of the most promising ways to reduce the Smoluchowski equation into an advection-diffusion equation, the mean drift and diffusion tensor of which rely on ‘local’ flow information only. In this talk, we will introduce an exact transformation of the Smoluchowski equation into such an advection-diffusion equation requiring only local flow information. Based on this transformation, a new advection-diffusion equation will subsequently be proposed by taking an asymptotic analysis in the limit of small particle velocity. With several examples, it will be demonstrated that the new advection-diffusion model, non-singular in strain-dominant flows, outperforms the GTD theory.

Topics

active fluidsadvection-diffusion equationasymptotic analysiscontinuum modelsdispersionfluidsgeneralized Taylor dispersionlocal flow informationparticle velocitysmoluchowski equationsuspensionsturbulent flows

About the Speaker

Yongyun Hwang

Dr

Imperial College London

Contact & Resources

Personal Website

www.imperial.ac.uk/people/y.hwang

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