The synaptic origins and functional role of diverse cortical responses during behavior
Spike trains recorded from the cortex of behaving animals can be complex, highly variable from trial to trial, and therefore challenging to interpret. A fraction of cells exhibit obvious trial-averaged, task-related responses such as pure tone frequency tuning in auditory cortex. However, a substantial number of cells do not appear to fire in a task-related manner and are often neglected from analysis. Previous work used a novel single-trial, spike-timing-based analysis to show that both classically and non-classically responsive cortical neurons contain significant information about sensory s