Hierarchical Working Memory and a New Magic Number
Hierarchical working memory refers to the human ability to group information on-the-fly into larger chunks, thereby overcoming the limited capacity of Working Memory (WM), as first suggested by George A. Miller in his 1956 paper. Although chunking has been explored experimentally in numerous studies since then, its neuronal underpinnings remain unknown to this day. In our work, we address this issue by proposing a novel Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) model that enables the spontaneous organization of memory into chunks within WM. Our model leverages specialized “chunking neurons” and long-term