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Topic: image motion

Seminar
2 seminars

In Neuroscience and Vision Science

Seminar · Vision Science

Direction-selective ganglion cells in primate retina: a subcortical substrate for reflexive gaze stabilization?

Teresa Puthussery · University of California, Berkeley

Mon, Jan 23, 2023 · 15:00 UTC

To maintain a stable and clear image of the world, our eyes reflexively follow the direction in which a visual scene is moving. Such gaze stabilization mechanisms reduce image blur as we move in the environment. In non-primate mammals, this behavior is initiated by ON-type direction-selective ganglion cells (ON-DSGCs), which detect the direction of image motion and transmit signals to brainstem nuclei that drive compensatory eye movements. However, ON-DSGCs have not yet been functionally identified in primates, raising the possibility that the visual inputs that drive this behavior instead ari

Seminar · Cognition

Looking and listening while moving

Tom Freeman · Cardiff University

Wed, Nov 17, 2021 · 13:00 UTC

In this talk I’ll discuss our recent work on how visual and auditory cues to space are integrated as we move. There are at least 3 reasons why this turns out to be a difficult problem for the brain to solve (and us to understand!). First, vision and hearing start off in different coordinates (eye-centred vs head-centred), so they need a common reference frame in which to communicate. By preventing eye and head movements, this problem has been neatly sidestepped in the literature, yet self-movement is the norm. Second, self-movement creates visual and auditory image motion. Correct interpretati