Achieving the three logic operations using engineered biological neuronal networks
Artificial intelligence (AI) has proven to be effective in solving complex problems in fields such as computer vision, natural language processing and medicine. However, in terms of energy efficiency, deep learning approaches are still outmatched by their biological counterparts. Yet, the underlying fundamental mechanisms of information storage, processing and computation of biological neuronal networks (BNNs) remain poorly understood.In bottom-up neuroscience, we tackle this challenge by analyzing low-density, engineered BNNs in vitro. Primary hippocampal rat neurons or human induced pluripot