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Topic: Nrp1

ePoster
2 ePosters

In Neuroscience

Adhesion dynamics in the neocortex determine the start of migration and the post-migratory orientation of neurons

Elisa Pedersen, Ekaterina Epifanova, Valentina Salina, Denis Lajkó, Kathrin Textoris-Taube, Thomas Naumann, Olga Bormuth, Ingo Bormuth, Stephen Horan, Theres Schaub, Ekaterina Borisova, Mateusz C. Ambrozkiewicz, Victor Tarabykin, Marta Rosário · FENS Forum 2024

The neocortex is stereotypically organized into layers of excitatory neurons arranged in a precise parallel orientation. Here we show that dynamic adhesion both preceding and following radial migration is essential for this organization. Neuronal adhesion is regulated by the Mowat-Wilson syndrome-associated transcription factor Zeb2 (Sip1/Zfhx1b) through direct repression of independent adhesion pathways controlled by Neuropilin-1 (Nrp1) and Cadherin-6 (Cdh6). We reveal that to initiate radial migration, neurons must first suppress adhesion to the extracellular matrix. Zeb2 regulates the multi

ePoster · Neuroscience

Increased Semaphorin 3A expression levels affect axonal elongation and dendritic architecture in human neural progenitors during the early stages of differentiation

Gabriella Ferretti, Alessia Romano, Rossana Sirabella, Sara Serafini, Thorsten Jürgen Maier, Carmela Matrone · FENS Forum 2024

Semaphorin 3A (SEMA3A) is a repellent guidance cue considered instrumental in many processes that shape the nervous system during development. It is produced as a secreted protein in mammals and exerts both autocrine and paracrine functions. Interestingly, emerging evidence highlights the association of genetic and functional alterations in SEMA3A or its receptors (NRP1 and PLXNA2) with neurodevelopmental disorders. Indeed, increased SEMA3A expression levels have been detected in the brains of patients with schizophrenia, and several mutations in the SEMA3A, NRP1, or PLXNA2 genes have been des

ePoster · Neuroscience