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Theta-gamma interactions

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Brain-rhythm-based inference (BRyBI) for time-scale invariant speech processing

Olesia Dogonasheva, Olesia Platonova, Sophie Bouton et al. · FENS Forum 2024

Speech processing, with its temporal cadence and multi-scale syntactic invariants (syllables, words), is a paradigmatic example where rhythms have been proposed to play a key role [1], with a speech-modulated hierarchical structure of intercoupled cortical oscillations correlating with successful comprehension. Experiments show that speech recognition remains largely intact when compressed up to a certain temporal factor [2] and the re-spacing of chunks of incomprehensible compressed speech with silences recovers comprehension. We hypothesize that rhythm-based top-down semantic context inferen

Neuroscience

Brain-Rhythm-based Inference (BRyBI) for time-scale invariant speech processing

Olesia Dogonasheva, Denis Zakharov, Anne-Lise Giraud, Boris Gutkin · COSYNE 2023

Rhythms stretching across multiple interacting frequencies and spatial scales are ubiquitous in brain activity during complex cognitive tasks. Yet their functional significance is hotly debated between a structural epiphenomenon of brain activity and mechanisms implementing computations. Speech processing, with its temporal cadence and multi-scale of syntactic invariants (syllables, words), is a paradigmatic example where rhythms have been proposed to play a key role [1], with a speech-modulated hierarchical structure of intercoupled cortical oscillations correlating with successful comprehens

Computational Neuroscience