Sleep-spindle triggered closed-loop neuromodulation of pathological anxiety in rats
Post-traumatic stress disorder affects millions worldwide, with low therapeutic success. Research confirms the involvement of memory processes in pathological and persistent traumatic memories that are difficult to overwrite. Previously, in an animal model, we demonstrated that the extinction can be expedited by closed-loop (CL) stimulation of the medial forebrain bundle (MFB) triggered by sharp-wave ripple (SWR) patterns. Similarly, stimulation of the infralimbic cortex (IL) timed to SWR also maintained a low level of fear response over the long term.We aimed to investigate if the manipulatio