SeminarRecording AvailableNeuroscience

Astrocytes contribute to remote memory formation by modulating hippocampal-cortical communication during learning

Schedule
Wednesday, April 7, 2021
17:35 UTC
Adi Kol

Goshen lab, Edmond and Lily Safra Center for Brain Sciences

Host: WWNeuRise

Recording

Event Information

Recording

Available

Host

WWNeuRise

Duration

35 minutes

Abstract

How is it that some memories fade in a day while others last forever? The formation of long-lasting (remote) memories depends on the coordinated activity between the hippocampus and frontal cortices, but the timeline of these interactions is debated. Astrocytes, star-shaped glial cells, sense and modify neuronal activity, but their role in remote memory is scarcely explored. We manipulated the activity of hippocampal astrocytes during memory acquisition and discovered it impaired remote, but not recent, memory retrieval. We also revealed a massive recruitment of cortical-projecting hippocampal neurons during memory acquisition, a process that is specifically inhibited by astrocytic manipulation. Finally, we directly inhibited this projection during memory acquisition to prove its necessity for the formation of remote memory. Our findings reveal that the foundation of remote memory can be established during acquisition with projection-specific effect of astrocytes.

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