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Visual Coding

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visual coding

Discover seminars, jobs, and research tagged with visual coding across World Wide.
3 curated items2 Seminars1 ePoster
Updated about 4 years ago
3 items · visual coding
3 results
SeminarNeuroscienceRecording

NMC4 Short Talk: Novel population of synchronously active pyramidal cells in hippocampal area CA1

Dori Grijseels (they/them)
University of Sussex
Dec 1, 2021

Hippocampal pyramidal cells have been widely studied during locomotion, when theta oscillations are present, and during short wave ripples at rest, when replay takes place. However, we find a subset of pyramidal cells that are preferably active during rest, in the absence of theta oscillations and short wave ripples. We recorded these cells using two-photon imaging in dorsal CA1 of the hippocampus of mice, during a virtual reality object location recognition task. During locomotion, the cells show a similar level of activity as control cells, but their activity increases during rest, when this population of cells shows highly synchronous, oscillatory activity at a low frequency (0.1-0.4 Hz). In addition, during both locomotion and rest these cells show place coding, suggesting they may play a role in maintaining a representation of the current location, even when the animal is not moving. We performed simultaneous electrophysiological and calcium recordings, which showed a higher correlation of activity between the LFO and the hippocampal cells in the 0.1-0.4 Hz low frequency band during rest than during locomotion. However, the relationship between the LFO and calcium signals varied between electrodes, suggesting a localized effect. We used the Allen Brain Observatory Neuropixels Visual Coding dataset to further explore this. These data revealed localised low frequency oscillations in CA1 and DG during rest. Overall, we show a novel population of hippocampal cells, and a novel oscillatory band of activity in hippocampus during rest.

SeminarNeuroscienceRecording

Mechanism(s) of negative feedback from horizontal cells to cones and its consequence for (color) vision

Maarten Kamermans
Netherland Institute for Neurosciences
Oct 25, 2020

Vision starts in the retina where images are transformed and coded into neuronal activity relevant for the brain. These coding steps function optimally over a wide range of conditions: from bright day on the beach to a moonless night. Under these very different conditions, specific retinal mechanisms continue to select relevant aspects of the visual world and send this information to the brain. We are studying the neuronal processing involved in these selection and adaptation processes. This knowledge is essential for understanding how the visual system works and forms the basis for research dedicated to restoring vision in blind people.

ePoster

Visual coding improves over development by refinement of noise amplitude rather than noise shape

Robert Wong, Naoki Hiratani, Geoffrey Goodhill

COSYNE 2025