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Topic: information flow

Seminar
3 seminars
ePoster
1 ePoster

In Computational Neuroscience and Dynamical Systems

Seminar · Deep Learning

The Neural Race Reduction: Dynamics of nonlinear representation learning in deep architectures

Andrew Saxe · UCL

Fri, Apr 14, 2023 · 06:30 UTC

What is the relationship between task, network architecture, and population activity in nonlinear deep networks? I will describe the Gated Deep Linear Network framework, which schematizes how pathways of information flow impact learning dynamics within an architecture. Because of the gating, these networks can compute nonlinear functions of their input. We derive an exact reduction and, for certain cases, exact solutions to the dynamics of learning. The reduction takes the form of a neural race with an implicit bias towards shared representations, which then govern the model’s ability to syste

Seminar · Computational Neuroscience

Mechanisms of cortical communication during decision-making

Arseny Finkelstein · Svoboda lab, Janelia HHMI

Wed, Mar 3, 2021 · 17:00 UTC

Regulation of information flow in the brain is critical for many forms of behavior. In the process of sensory based decision-making, decisions about future actions are held in memory until enacted, making them potentially vulnerable to distracting sensory input. Therefore, gating of information flow from sensory to motor areas could protect memory from interference during decision-making, but the underlying network mechanisms are not understood. I will present our recent experimental and modeling work describing how information flow from the sensory cortex can be gated by state-dependent front

Seminar · Computational Neuroscience

Information and Decision-Making

Daniel Polani · University of Hertfordshire

Mon, Jul 20, 2020 · 15:00 UTC

In recent years it has become increasingly clear that (Shannon) information is a central resource for organisms, akin in importance to energy. Any decision that an organism or a subsystem of an organism takes involves the acquisition, selection, and processing of information and ultimately its concentration and enaction. It is the consequences of this balance that will occupy us in this talk. This perception-action loop picture of an agent's life cycle is well established and expounded especially in the context of Fuster's sensorimotor hierarchies. Nevertheless, the information-theoretic persp

ePoster · Neuroscience

Dynamics of specialization in neural modules under resource constraints

Gabriel Béna, Dan Goodman · Bernstein Conference 2024

It has long been believed that the brain is highly modular both in terms of structure and function, although recent evidence has led some to question the extent of both types of modularity. We used artificial neural networks to test the hypothesis that structural modularity is sufficient to guarantee functional specialization, and find that in general, this doesn't necessarily hold. We then systematically tested which features of the environment and network do lead to the emergence of specialization. We used a simple toy environment, task and network, allowing us precise control, and show that