ePoster · Neuroscience
João Machado, Inês Caetano, João Filipe Viana, Daniela Sofia Abreu, Sara Barsanti, Alexandra Veiga, José Duarte Dias, João Filipe Oliveira · FENS Forum 2024
Astrocytes interact with neurons at a cellular and molecular level, modulating the synaptic formation, maturation, and function. Their unique morphology allows them to contact synaptic structures to sense, process, and respond to incoming signals. Astrocyte activation leads to intracellular calcium-dependent processes that ultimately modulate circuit function and animal behavior. The IP3 receptor type 2 knockout (IP3R2 KO) mouse model lacks calcium elevations upon astrocytic activation and, therefore, is a good model for studying the roles of intracellular calcium signaling in circuit function
ePoster · Neuroscience
Daniela Sofia Abreu, João Filipe Viana, Cristina Martín-Monteagudo, João Luís Machado, Sara Barsanti, Diana Sofia Marques Nascimento, Alexandra Veiga, Duarte Dias, Marta Navarrete, Andreia Teixeira-Castro, João Filipe Oliveira · FENS Forum 2024
Astrocytes are active players in brain function. They sense and respond to neuronal activity by elevating intracellular calcium levels. These calcium elevations exhibit complex spatiotemporal patterns across the soma and main processes and focal microdomains. This activity underlies the astrocytic involvement in synaptic transmission, metabolism, and brain homeostasis. Here, we performed a multi-level analysis of the IP3 receptor type 2 knockout (IP3R2 KO) mouse model lacking global calcium elevations in astrocytes to disclose its implications to the molecular, cellular, and behavior levels. T
ePoster · Neuroscience
Alexandra Veiga, Daniela Sofia Abreu, Francisca Soledade, João Luís Machado, João Filipe Viana, Sara Barsanti, Duarte Dias, João Filipe Oliveira · FENS Forum 2024
Astrocytes are crucial for modulating synaptic activity and behavior through bidirectional communication with neurons. They sense and respond to neuronal activity by elevating intracellular calcium levels, which display complex spatiotemporal properties. To disclose its implications for behavior, we studied the IP3 receptor type 2 knockout (IP3R2 KO) mouse model that lacks global calcium elevations in astrocytes. We found that mice lacking IP3R2 display enhanced fear memory. Molecular analysis of hippocampal tissues revealed hundreds of up or down-regulated genes, among which 76 of those are m