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Topic: mitochondrial stress

Seminar
2 seminars

In Biochemistry and Biology

Seminar · Neuroscience

CNS Control of Peripheral Mitochondrial Form and Function: Mitokines

Andy Dillin · University of California, Berkeley

Tue, Jan 28, 2025 · 04:30 UTC

My laboratory has made an intriguing discovery that mitochondrial stress in one tissue can be communicated to distal tissues. We find that mitochondrial stress in the nervous system triggers the production of entities known as mitokines. These mitokines are discharged from the nervous system, orchestrating a response in peripheral tissues that extends the lifespan of C. elegans. The revelation came as a surprise, given the prevalent belief that cell autonomous mechanisms would underlie the relationship between mitochondrial function and aging. It was also surprising given the prevailing dogma

Seminar · Biochemistry

Phospholipid regulation in cognitive impairment and vascular dementia

Gloria Patricia Cardona-Gómez · School of Medicine at University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia

Mon, Dec 14, 2020 · 05:00 UTC

An imbalance in lipid metabolism in neurodegeneration is still poorly understood. Phospholipids (PLs) have multifactorial participation in vascular dementia as Alzheimer, post-stroke dementia, CADASIL between others. Which include the hyperactivation of phospholipases, mitochondrial stress, peroxisomal dysfunction and irregular fatty acid composition triggering proinflammation in a very early stage of cognitive impairment. The reestablishment of physiological conditions of cholesterol, sphingolipids, phospholipids and others are an interesting therapeutic target to reduce the progression of AD