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Topic: subthalamic nucleus

Seminar
2 seminars

In Behavioral Neuroscience and Clinical Neurology

Seminar · Neuroscience

Integrative Neuromodulation: from biomarker identification to optimizing neuromodulation

Valerie Voon · Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge

Tue, Mar 7, 2023 · 15:00 UTC

Why do we make decisions impulsively blinded in an emotionally rash moment? Or caught in the same repetitive suboptimal loop, avoiding fears or rushing headlong towards illusory rewards? These cognitive constructs underlying self-control and compulsive behaviours and their influence by emotion or incentives are relevant dimensionally across healthy individuals and hijacked across disorders of addiction, compulsivity and mood. My lab focuses on identifying theory-driven modifiable biomarkers focusing on these cognitive constructs with the ultimate goal to optimize and develop novel means of neu

Seminar · Neuroscience

Targeting thalamic circuits rescues motor and mood deficits in PD mice

Dheeraj Roy · Feng Lab, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard

Wed, Feb 1, 2023 · 17:00 UTC

Although bradykinesia, tremor, and rigidity are hallmark motor defects in Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients, they also experience motor learning impairments and non-motor symptoms such as depression. The neural basis for these different PD symptoms are not well understood. While current treatments are effective for locomotion deficits in PD, therapeutic strategies targeting motor learning deficits and non-motor symptoms are lacking. We found that distinct parafascicular (PF) thalamic subpopulations project to caudate putamen (CPu), subthalamic nucleus (STN), and nucleus accumbens (NAc). While