How does seeing help listening? Audiovisual integration in Auditory Cortex
University College London
Recording
Abstract
Multisensory responses are ubiquitous in so-called unisensory cortex. However, despite their prevalence, we have very little understanding of what – if anything - they contribute to perception. In this talk I will focus on audio-visual integration in auditory cortex. Anatomical tracing studies highlight visual cortex as one source of visual input to auditory cortex. Using cortical cooling we test the hypothesis that these inputs support audiovisual integration in ferret auditory cortex. Behavioural studies in humans support the idea that visual stimuli can help listeners to parse an auditory scene. This effect is paralleled in single units in auditory cortex, where responses to a sound mixture can be determined by the timing of a visual stimulus such that sounds that are temporally coherent with a visual stimulus are preferentially represented. Our recent data therefore support the idea that one role for the early integration of auditory and visual signals in auditory cortex is to support auditory scene analysis, and that visual cortex plays a key role in this process.
Topics
Related Seminars
Finding Meaning in Memories
Daphna Shohamy and Ashok Litwin-Kumar bridge experimental and computational neuroscience to explain how the brain assigns significance to memories, how dopamine shapes memory-guided decisions, and…
Deciphering the Dynamics of the Unconscious Brain under General Anesthesia
Stanford Neurosciences Seminar Series talk by Emery Brown (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Neuroscience Statistics Research Lab) on deciphering the dynamics of the unconscious brain under…
The Connectome in Use: From anatomical wiring to functional organization in the behaving C. elegans brain
Rani Borbara presents brain-wide recordings from more than 150 freely moving C. elegans to examine how anatomical connectivity becomes functional organization during behavior. Cross-animal models…
Related Job Opportunities
Research Associate (Fixed Term)
We seek a highly motivated Postdoctoral Research Associate to join the laboratory of Professor Kathy Niakan. We are based in the Loke Centre for Trophoblast Research (LCTR), in the Department of…
Postdoctoral Scientist - Sarvestani Lab
The Sarvestani Lab at Cornell University is recruiting a postdoctoral scientist in systems neuroscience to study how visual and motor systems across the brain and body support perception and…
PhD Studentship: Mitochondrial Metabolism and Novel Therapeutic Strategies for Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) (Fixed Term)
Supervisors: Professor Andrew Murray, Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge Dr Ross Lindsay, Novo Nordisk Funding: Fully funded PhD studentship (Home/UK…