Learning-to-learn emerges from learning to efficiently reuse neural representations
Vishwa Goudar,Barbara Peysakhovich,Elizabeth A. Buffalo,David Freedman,Xiao-Jing Wang · COSYNE 2022
Fri, Mar 18, 2022
Learning-to-learn, a progressive acceleration of learning while solving a series of similar problems, represents a core process of knowledge acquisition. To investigate its underlying brain mechanism, we trained a recurrent neural network (RNN) model on a series of arbitrary sensorimotor mapping problems. The network displayed an exponential speedup in learning across problems. The neural substrate of a sensorimotor task schema emerges as low-dimensional neural representations of task variables that are shared across problems. Its reuse limits the connection weight changes required to learn ne